Estonia ferry disaster in 1994 caused by bow failure not explosion, report confirms

16/12/2025 13:10 The Guardian

Investigators say latest studies of wreckage reveal no sign to back up alternative theories of a collision or a blastEurope live – latest updatesThe sinking of the Estonia ferry more than 30 years ago was caused by the failure of its bow section, not an explosion or collision as claimed by some, authorities have said, in a report aimed at finally closing the case on Europe’s worst civil maritime disaster since the second world war.“The MV Estonia sank as a result of the collapse of its bow construction,” Estonian, Swedish and Finnish investigators said. “There is, therefore, no reason to start a new full-scale … investigation of the accident.” Continue reading...

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European leaders sign treaty establishing Ukraine war damages body – as it happened

Zelenskyy and European leaders call for Russia to be held accountable for aggression: ‘There must be no impunity’Meanwhile, the Kremlin said that a Christmas truce that Ukraine has proposed would depend on whether a peace deal is reached or not.Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy said on Mon...

16/12/2025 16:16 The Guardian

Green groups decry EU ‘betrayal’ after vote to reduce oversight of firms

Social and environmental reporting to be required of fewer companies after EPP aligns with far right to achieve goalsEurope live – latest updatesFewer companies operating in Europe will be made to carry out due diligence on the societal harms they cause, in what green groups have called a “betra...

16/12/2025 16:10 The Guardian

Minister says review into foreign interference will ensure Nathan Gill case ‘can never happen again’ – UK politics live

Steve Reed announces review in response to conviction of former Reform politician who accepted Russian bribesLisa Nandy, the culture secretary, has published a green paper on BBC charter renewal. It includes a consultation on options for the future.On funding, the document says the government has an...

16/12/2025 15:41 The Guardian

Fuel retailers urged to pass on savings as oil prices fall below $60 a barrel

Pump prices ‘stuck’ despite cost of oil falling amid prospect of peace in Ukraine, say expertsFuel retailers are under pressure to cut their pump prices after oil prices fell below $60 a barrel for the first time in more than seven months on hopes of a Russia-Ukraine peace deal.The price of a ba...

16/12/2025 14:14 The Guardian

UK to hold inquiry into foreign financial interference in domestic politics

Review, which will focus on effectiveness of political finance laws, follows conviction of former Reform politician for accepting bribesUK politics live – latest updatesAn independent review into the impact of foreign financial influence and interference in domestic politics from Russia and other...

16/12/2025 13:37 The Guardian

First Thing: Donald Trump sues BBC for up to $10bn over January 6 speech edit

President accuses broadcaster of ‘deceptive’ editing. Plus, music labels embrace AI despite artists’ concernsDon’t already get First Thing in your inbox? Sign up hereGood morning.Donald Trump is suing the BBC for $10bn over its editing of a speech he made to supporters before the storming of...

16/12/2025 13:14 The Guardian

Ilhan Omar says Trump’s repeated attacks fuel climate of political violence

The US House member says president’s rhetoric about her and Somali Americans could have dangerous consequencesUS congresswoman Ilhan Omar has warned that Donald Trump’s repeated personal attacks and dehumanising rhetoric are fuelling a climate of political violence that could have dangerous cons...

16/12/2025 13:00 The Guardian

Peace plans ready to be presented to Russia in days, says Zelenskyy

US says talks with Ukraine in Berlin have resolved 90% of difficult issues – but no sign Putin willing to compromiseEurope live – latest updatesVolodymyr Zelenskyy says proposals negotiated with US officials on a peace deal to end Russia’s war in Ukraine could be finalised within days, after w...

16/12/2025 12:16 The Guardian

UK spying laws could result in overreach and real harm, says review

Jonathan Hall KC warns of people being wrongly investigated and of impact on journalists and thinktanksEspionage offences in the UK’s new National Security Act are so broadly defined that they “will result in cases of real harm” with people wrongly investigated, according to the first review o...

16/12/2025 12:03 The Guardian

Liverpool parade attack: man who drove into crowd due to be sentenced – live

Paul Doyle pleaded guilty to 31 offences after more than 134 people including children injuredJosh Halliday, the Guardian’s North of England editor, was at Liverpool crown court yesterday and will be covering the sentencing today. Here is some of his report from Monday:Paul Greaney KC, prosecuting...

16/12/2025 10:39 The Guardian

South Africa in talks with Russia over men ‘tricked’ into fighting in Ukraine

Government says it received distress calls, as daughter of ex-president Jacob Zuma accused of luring men to frontlineSouth Africa’s government is in talks with Russia to bring home 17 South African men fighting for Russia in Ukraine, after the men were allegedly tricked on to the frontlines of the...

16/12/2025 09:08 The Guardian

What is ‘home’ now? A woman’s two-year search for safety in the ruins of Gaza

Nour AbuShammala has returned to her partly destroyed apartment in Gaza City. This is her story of multiple displacements, injury and devastation over the last two yearsWhen 26-year-old Nour AbuShammala stepped back into her family’s apartment in Gaza City in October the rooms were gutted, the wal...

16/12/2025 07:00 The Guardian

Libya looks to its past to build a new future as national museum reopens

It is hoped the institution can help foster new bonds in a fractured nation, but such optimism will be a stretch for someIt was a night at the museum like no other. As the staccato sound of firecrackers and explosions rang out across Martyr’s Square in the heart of Tripoli, for once it was not Lib...

16/12/2025 05:00 The Guardian

Trump brands fentanyl a ‘weapon of mass destruction’ in drug war escalation

Order classifies opioid as potential chemical weapon amid administration’s attempts to combat drug smugglingDonald Trump signed an executive order on Monday designating fentanyl as a “weapon of mass destruction” – classifying the synthetic opioid not only a lethal drug, but as a potential ch...

16/12/2025 01:19 The Guardian

Washington state orders immediate evacuations in three Seattle suburbs

Orders come after a levee is breached following a week of heavy rain amid a flash-flood warningOfficials in Washington state ordered immediate evacuations in three south Seattle suburbs on Monday after a levee failed following a week of heavy rains.The evacuation order from King county covered homes...

16/12/2025 01:08 The Guardian

India’s electoral roll revision threatens democracy and Muslims, say critics

Opposition claims SIR process being used to disenfranchise minority groups to benefit Narendra Modi’s governmentIndia’s political opposition has warned that democracy is under threat amid a controversial exercise to revise the voter register across the country, which critics say will disenfranch...

16/12/2025 01:00 The Guardian

European leaders propose ‘multinational force’ and hail ‘significant progress’ on Ukraine talks – as it happened

This live blog is now closed. For more on Ukraine, read our full report:Europe ready to lead ‘multinational force’ in UkraineSeparately, the commission’s deputy chief spokesperson Olof Gill has just confirmed that commission president Ursula von der Leyen will attend the Berlin talks this even...

15/12/2025 21:29 The Guardian

Europe ready to lead ‘multinational force’ in Ukraine as part of US peace plan

Proposal is part of new package of security guarantees, backed by the White House, that could mark breakthrough in reaching agreementEurope is ready to lead a “multinational force” in Ukraine as part of a US proposal for a peace agreement between Russia and Ukraine, European leaders have said.In...

15/12/2025 21:26 The Guardian

Police face super-complaint in England and Wales over lengthy delays in sexual offence investigations

Campaign groups warn prolonged inquiries are retraumatising survivorsA super-complaint has been filed against police forces in England and Wales over years-long delays in investigating sexual offences.More than 37,000 sexual offence investigations have taken longer than three years to conclude over...

15/12/2025 20:00 The Guardian

Labour rumour mill will rumble on but Starmer has shown he is up for the fight

Efforts to get PM to spend more time with his MPs appear to be bearing fruit – more so than any macho briefing warIn the corner of one of Westminster’s endless Christmas receptions, a Conservative veteran of the Brexit years admits they are somewhat baffled by the frenzied leadership speculation...

15/12/2025 18:26 The Guardian

UK politics: Polanski claims Green support surging in London as five Labour councillors defect in Brent – as it happened

Party leader says Labour ‘has abandoned any sense of progressive politics’In his Q&A, Danny Kruger was also asked whether he was concerned whether the Guardian reports about people at school with Nigel Farage saying they recall him being racist as a pupil, which have been widely followed up,...

15/12/2025 18:07 The Guardian

Any Russia-Ukraine deal is doomed without security guarantees, says Starmer

Prime minister reiterates support for Kyiv as it comes under mounting US pressure to sign up to Trump-backed planA peace deal between Russia and Ukraine will fail unless it is backed up by “robust” security guarantees from western powers, the UK prime minister has said.Keir Starmer, speaking ahe...

15/12/2025 17:58 The Guardian

Britain caught in ‘space between peace and war’, says new head of MI6

Blaise Metreweli says world ‘more dangerous and contested now than for decades’ as AI and new technologies emergeBritain is caught in “a space between peace and war” complicated by the rise of artificial intelligence and other technologies dominated by powerful individuals and corporations,...

15/12/2025 17:08 The Guardian

Glaciers to reach peak rate of extinction in the Alps in eight years

Climate crisis forecast to wipe out thousands of glaciers a year globally, threatening water supplies and cultural heritageEurope live – latest updatesGlaciers in the European Alps are likely to reach their peak rate of extinction in only eight years, according to a study, with more than 100 due t...

15/12/2025 16:00 The Guardian

Business groups urge Tory peers to stop blocking Labour’s workers’ rights bill

Six of Britain’s biggest employer groups fear compromise deal brokered with bosses and union leaders is at riskBritain’s biggest business groups have urged Conservative peers to stop blocking Labour’s workers’ rights bill in the House of Lords to avoid throwing away a compromise deal reached...

15/12/2025 15:35 The Guardian

Congresswoman Ilhan Omar says ICE agents pulled over her son – US politics live

Somalia-born Minnesota representative says her son was let go once he produced his IDUkraine’s top negotiator has said that talks with the US have been constructive and productive, my colleague Frances Mao reports.Rustem Umerov, secretary of the National Security and Defence Council, said in a pos...

15/12/2025 15:23 The Guardian

Chances of EU trucking industry hitting zero emissions targets are dire, says industry body

Only 10,000 out of economic bloc’s 6m trucks are electric and are more likely to be operating on short routesBusiness live – latest updatesThe chances of the European trucking industry hitting zero emissions targets are “dire”, an industry body has warned, as it emerged that only a tiny amou...

15/12/2025 14:02 The Guardian

AA on road to £5bn sale or flotation, while RAC aims for London listing

AA sounds out buyers, and owners of fellow roadside assistance provider prefer IPO of similar valueThe private equity owners of the AA, Britain’s biggest roadside recovery business, are looking for a potential £5bn sale or stock market flotation, while the owners of the rival RAC are targeting a...

15/12/2025 13:55 The Guardian

Russia seeks $230bn in damages from Euroclear over seized assets

Kremlin aims to fire warning shot against EU’s plan to use €90bn of frozen funds to give loan to UkraineBusiness live – latest updatesRussia’s central bank has said it is seeking $230bn (£170bn) in damages from Euroclear, as the Kremlin fired a warning shot against the use of Russian frozen...

15/12/2025 12:44 The Guardian

Europe’s housing costs akin to ‘new pandemic’, warns Barcelona mayor

Jaume Collboni and 16 other city leaders urge EU to unleash billions in funding as it prepares to tackle crisisThe Guardian view on Europe’s housing crisis: time for the EU to get radicalThe soaring cost of housing is akin to a “new pandemic” sweeping across Europe, the mayor of Barcelona has...

15/12/2025 10:11 The Guardian

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16/12 16:40 - Australia Doubles Down on Gun Control in Wake of Bondi Beach Shooting 16/12 16:34 - Zelensky Expresses Wary Optimism About Russia-Ukraine Peace Plan 16/12 16:16 - European leaders sign treaty establishing Ukraine war damages body – as it happened 16/12 16:10 - Green groups decry EU ‘betrayal’ after vote to reduce oversight of firms 16/12 15:46 - 10-Year-Old Killed in Russia School Stabbing 16/12 15:41 - Minister says review into foreign interference will ensure Nathan Gill case ‘can never happen again’ – UK politics live 16/12 15:41 - Europe to launch international commission for Ukraine war damages 16/12 15:37 - Series show: Emily trades Paris for La Dolce Vita in Rome 16/12 14:59 - Ukraine Says It Hit a Submarine With Underwater Drones 16/12 14:58 - The Oligarch Part 1: How one powerful man made Zelensky president, Ukraine his pocket state and sent it to war 16/12 14:57 - UK announces independent probe into foreign interference in politics 16/12 14:57 - UK announces independent probe into foreign interference in politics 16/12 14:40 - Thousands of glaciers to melt each year by midcentury, study finds 16/12 14:40 - Thousands of glaciers to melt each year by midcentury, study finds 16/12 14:36 - Russia-Ukraine war: Is a ceasefire deal on the horizon? 16/12 14:36 - Russia-Ukraine war: Is a ceasefire deal on the horizon? 16/12 14:23 - France had more deaths than births this year for first time since World War Two 16/12 14:14 - Fuel retailers urged to pass on savings as oil prices fall below $60 a barrel 16/12 13:51 - Exiled Russian accused of spying on opposition, including Navalny movement 16/12 13:51 - Exiled Russian accused of spying on opposition, including Navalny movement 16/12 13:50 - Winter storms plague Palestinians left in desperate need of aid by Gaza war 16/12 13:50 - Winter storms plague Palestinians left in desperate need of aid by Gaza war 16/12 13:41 - Europe establishes Ukraine reparations commission amid push to end war 16/12 13:41 - Europe establishes Ukraine reparations commission amid push to end war 16/12 13:37 - UK to hold inquiry into foreign financial interference in domestic politics 16/12 13:17 - EU won’t succeed where Hitler and Napoleon failed – Italian deputy PM 16/12 13:14 - First Thing: Donald Trump sues BBC for up to $10bn over January 6 speech edit 16/12 13:10 - Estonia ferry disaster in 1994 caused by bow failure not explosion, report confirms 16/12 13:10 - Germany's youth opposed to return of military service 16/12 13:00 - Ilhan Omar says Trump’s repeated attacks fuel climate of political violence 16/12 12:54 - Ukraine struggling to keep lights on under Russian attack, says energy boss 16/12 12:16 - Peace plans ready to be presented to Russia in days, says Zelenskyy 16/12 12:03 - French court jails DR Congo ex-rebel leader Lumbala for 30 years over crimes against humanity 16/12 12:03 - UK spying laws could result in overreach and real harm, says review 16/12 11:31 - 23 Splurge-Worthy Gifts They're Sure To Treasure Forever 16/12 11:00 - This Week Is Pivotal for Ukraine, and for Europe’s Voice in Its Future 16/12 10:52 - French cement-maker Lafarge risks heavy sentence in trial for financing terrorism in Syria 16/12 10:47 - "There is reason to be optimistic, but also to be extremely cautious" over US-Ukraine peace talks 16/12 10:39 - Liverpool parade attack: man who drove into crowd due to be sentenced – live 16/12 09:08 - South Africa in talks with Russia over men ‘tricked’ into fighting in Ukraine 16/12 08:31 - If Sweater Weather Were An Interior Design Style, These 28 Things Would Help You Achieve It 16/12 07:00 - What is ‘home’ now? 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15/12 16:10 - Why are Gaza’s war-damaged homes collapsing in winter? 15/12 16:00 - Glaciers to reach peak rate of extinction in the Alps in eight years 15/12 15:35 - Business groups urge Tory peers to stop blocking Labour’s workers’ rights bill 15/12 15:26 - Western Europe ‘boycotting’ Ukraine peace process – Italian deputy PM